How To Publish Manga

Manga, or Japanese comics, is just like any other regular comic book except that its illustrations have that distinct Japanese character. If you want to self-publish Manga, you can have unlimited black and white illustrations on a regular paperback book. Publishing companies support this kind of setup, too. Although Manga comics have a distinct and specific character when it comes to the paper it uses, the advent of new publishing venues slackened their preferences and decided to give way to different options. Now, should you decide to self-publish a book of manga comics, choose a publishing plan that will give you full leverage of your book’s requirement – which is of course, unlimited illustrations. Manga has already evolved right now because back originally Manga comics are only published in Japan. When it was introduced into the Western world, people started to embrace these Japanese-looking characters, incorporated them into the comic world and even made superheroes out of them. Manga became synonymous to Anime and gained more popularity due to its wide audience of the superhero and the Sailor Moon short skirts aficionado. To get started, here are the following steps to organize your Manga book:

Steps

1.   1

Prepare subject matter. If you are a beginner, start with a mini-comic. Make a list of the subject matter you cover and then find people on the web that talk about those subjects. That is a good place to start.

Advantages and disadvantages of technology

Advantages and disadvantages of technology
Today, technology plays an important role in many aspects of life. From education, social, economic, and governance. There are a few things that caused a fairly rapid development of technology today. There are advantages and disadvantages of technologies that includes several aspects of life. Below are some disadvantages and advantages of the technology.

A. In Economics aspect
Advantages of technology in the Economics aspect :
1. Move to the use of ICT will be more job opportunities for those who can know it                

         2. ICT-based business or so-called e-commerce to facilitate business transactions of a            company or individual.
3. With facilities in internet advertising on certain sites will facilitate the promotion and marketing of a product from a company or individual.

Disadvantages of Technology in the Economics aspect :
1. If the technology is misused, simply perform transactions on the Internet or via telephone, the easier it will cause the prohibited transaction such as the transaction of illegal goods and drug deals.
2. It is often the case is an account break-ins are usually individuals or institutions that resulted in huge financial losses for individuals and companies. However, if the person has been doing business on the internet are usually people that have anticipated and have been using the system security if something undesirable happens to businesses (including burglary bank account).

B. In the Social aspect
Advantages of Technology in the Social aspect:
1. Rapid advances in communications technology to simplify and accelerate communication between one place and another place and can also increase the social activity that occurs.

Disadvantages of Technology in the Social aspect :
1. With the rapid communication makes changing the original forms of communication such as face to face to be not (do not meet among others). It can cause communication to be empty.
2. Someone who constantly hang out with computers will likely be someone who is individualistic and less attention to his surroundings.
3. With the rapid information technology both in the Internet and other media create entry opportunities matters pornography, pornographic, violent and increasingly easy and difficult to control.
4. Progress of ICT will also exacerbate social inequalities that occur in society between the rich and the poor.
5. One thing is for sure, the interaction of children and computers is one (person) facing one (engines) resulting child does not have the social intelligence.
6. The number of cyber crime continues to overshadow such as data manipulation, caused cracker and various other cyber crime.

C. In the Education aspect
Advantages of Technology in the Education aspect:
1. The information required will be more quickly and easily accessible for educational purposes (usually the information obtained from the Internet).
2. Innovation in learning is growing in the presence of e-learning innovations that further facilitate the educational process.
3. Progress of ICT will also allow the development of virtual classroom or classroom-based teleconference that does not require the educator and learners are in one room.
4. System administration in an institution will be more easily and smoothly because of good implementation of ICT systems.

Disadvantages of Technology in the Education aspect:
1. Progress of ICT will also facilitate the violation of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) because of easy access to data that causes people to commit fraud or plagiarism                                                                                                                         2. Although the system of the administration of an educational institution like a system with no loopholes or perfect, but if there is a recklessness in running the system would be bad
3. One of the negative impact of television is to train children to think short and short span of attention.

Article Animation

English Article

DESIGNING THE SETTINGS

1)  It is also (1)...... (refer, referred, refresh, refreshing) to as CGI (Computer-generated imagery or computer-generated imaging), especially when used in films. To (2).....(create, creating, created, creates) the illusion of movement, an image is displayed on the computer screen then quickly replaced by a new image that is similar to the previous image, but shifted slightly.

2)  This technique(3) ......(is, are, this, that) identical to how the illusion of movement is achieved with television and motion pictures. Computer animation is essentially a digital successor to the art of stop motion animation of 3D models and frame-by-frame animation of 2D illustrations.

 3)  For 3D animations, objects (models)(4) .....(are, is, a) built on the computer monitor (modeled) and 3D figures are (5).....(rig, rigged, rigging, rigs) with a virtual skeleton.

4)   For 2D figure animations, separate objects (illustrations) and separate transparent layers are(6)....(used, using, uses, use), with or without a virtual skeleton. For 2D vector animations, the (7)......(render, rendering, rendered, reders) process is the key frame illustration process, while tweened frames are rendered as needed.

5) For pre-recorded presentations, the rendered frames are(8)......(transfer, transfered, transfering, transfers) to a different format or medium such as film or digital video. The frames may also be rendered in real time as they are (9)..... (present, presented, presenting, presents) to the end-user audience. Low bandwidth animations (10).......(transmit, transmitted, transming, transmits) via the internet (e.g.2D Flash, X3D) often use software on the end-users computer to render in real time as an alternative to streaming or pre-loaded high bandwidth animations.

My Profile

Name                                     : Ahmad Iqbal Tawwab

Class                                     : Animation A

Place, date of birth              : Depok, 14 September 1994

Hobbies                                : Imagine and playing football.

My expectation to study animation :

 To be a professional animator and make a good film

The resons to choose polimedia at my school base :

 I want to know more about animation

The English subject I love very much : 1. Listening and writing

The English subject I hate very much : 4.Speaking

ENGLISH MATRICULATION IN GRAMMAR

ENGLISH MATRICULATION IN GRAMMAR

For ANIMATION STUDENTS

Politeknik Negeri Media Kreatif

Instructions:

There are four sentence formats in English, such as:

   A.   Past Forms

   B.   Present Forms

   C.   Future Form

   D.   Past Future Forms

Let’s see one by one by making your sentences approaches to your study programs “Magister in Education Management”.

  

A.        PAST FORMS

1.         SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Simple past tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau     peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu lampau.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (was,were)+O+Adv	Iqbal was a student of SMK ….. Depok
-	S+Tobe+Not+O+Adv	Iqbal was not a student of SMK… Depok
?	Tobe+S+O+Adv	Was Iqbal a student of SMK … Depok

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+V2 (ed)+O+Adv	Iqbal studied Animation at SMK  … Depok
-	S+Did+Not+V1+O+Adv	Iqbal did not study….
?	Did+S+V1+O+Adv	Dis Iqbal study….

2.         PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau      peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau ketika kejadian lain           terjadi.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (was,were)+Being+O+Adv	I was being a animator at Indosiar
-	S+Tobe+Not+O+Adv	I was not being a animator at Indosiar
?	Tobe (was,were)+S+O+Adv	I was being a animator at Indosiar

            Bentuk Verbal

Form		Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (was,were)+V-ing+O+Adv		I was studying animation at Polimedia
-	S+Tobe+Not+V-ing+O+Adv		I was not studying animation at Polimedia
?	Tobe (was,were)+S+V-ing+O+Adv		Was I studying animation at Polimedia

3.         PAST PERFECT TENSE

Past perfect tense digunakan untuk menerangkan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah selesai dilakukan pada waktu lampau.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+Been+O+Adv	Zakiyah had been at Polimedia this morning
-	S+Had+Not+Been+O+Adv	Zakiyah had not been at Polimedia this morning
?	Had+S+Been+O+Adv	Had Zakiyah been at Polimedia  this morning

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+V3+O+Adv	Zakiyah had gone to school before I bought a bread
-	S+Had+Not+V3+O+ADv	Zakiyah had not  gone to school before I bought a bread
?	Had+S+S3+O+Adv	Had Zakiyah gone to school before I bought a bread

4.         PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu         perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau dan masih           berlangsung terus hingga pada waktu yang lampau pula.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+Been+Being+O+Adv	I had been being an illustrator before I was an animator
-	S+Had+Not+Been+Being+O+Adv	I had not been being an illustrator before I was an animator
?	Had+S+Been+Being+O+Adv	Had I been being an illustrator before I was an animator

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Had+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	I have been living in Payakumbuh for 19 years before I moved to Jakarta
-	S+Had+Not+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	I have not been living in Payakumbuh for 19 years before I moved to Jakarta
?	Had+S+Been+V-ing++O+Adv	Have I been living in Payakumbuh for 19 years before I moved to Jakarta

B.        PRESENT FORMS

1.            SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Simple present tense adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang menyatakan suatu bentuk perbuatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi pasda saat sekarang atau kejadian yang merupakan kebiasaan sehari-hari.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+tobe (am, is, are)+O+Adv	He is an animator
-	S+tobe (am, is, are)+not+O+Adv	He is not an animator
?	Tobe+S+O/C	Is he an animator

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+V1+O+Adv	He study an animation
-	S+Do/Does+Not+V1+Adv	Hedon’t study animation
?	Do/Does+S+V1+O+Adv	Does He study animation

2.         PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Present Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan         atau peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung dan belum selesai di waktu           sekarang.

            Bentuk Nominal:

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+tobe (am,is,are)+Being+O+Adv	I am being an animator
-	S+tobe (am,is,are)+not+Being+O+Adv	I am not  being an animator
?	Tobe (am,is,are)+S+Being+O+Adv	Am I being an animator

            Bentuk Verbal:

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Tobe (Is,am,are)+V-ing+O+Adv	I am making animation film
-	S+Tobe (Is,am,are)+Not+V-ing+O+Adv	I am not being an animator
?	Tobe (is,am,are)+S+V-ing+O+Adv	Am I being an animator

3.         PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Present perfect tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau           peristiwa yang telah selesai di waktu sekarang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+Been+O+Adv	Ucup has been an animator
-	S+Have/Has+Not+Been+O+Adv	Ucup has not been an animator
?	Have/Has+S+Been+O+Adv	Has Ucup been an animator

            Bentuk Verbal        

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+V3+O+Adv	Ucup has finished my design report
-	S+Have/Has+Not+V3+O+Adv	Ucup has not finished my design report
?	Have/Has+S+V3+O+Adv	Has Ucup finished my design report

4.         PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Present Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu   perbuatan atau peristiwa yang dimulai dari waktu lampau dan masih terus    berlangsung hingga waktu sekarang.

            Bentuk Nominal :

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+Been+Being+O+Adv	I have been being an animator for two weeks
-	S+Have/Has+Not+Been+Being+O+Adv	I have not been being an animator for two weeks
?	Have/Has+S+Been+Being+O+Adv	Have I been being an animator for two weeks

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Have/Has+Been+V-ing+O+Adv.	I have been working on animation design for two weeks
-	S+Have/Has+Not+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	I have not been working on animation design for two weeks
?	Have/Has+S+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	Have I been working on animation design for two weeks

C.        FUTURE FORMS

1.         SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Simple Future Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau           peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu yang datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Be+O+Adv	Ando will be a popular animator tomorrow
-`	S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+O+Adv	Ando will not be a popular animator tomorrow
?	Will/Shall+S+Be+O+Adv	Will Ando be a popular animator tomorrow

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+V1+O+Adv	Ando will go to Japan studio next year
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+V1+O+Adv	Ando will not to go Japan studio next year
?	Will/Shall+S+V1+O+Adv	Will Ando go to Japan studio next year

2.         FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sedang berlangsung di waktu tertentu di masa yang akan       datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Be+Being+O+Adv	Gilang will be being the best animator
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+Being+O+Adv	Gilang will not be being the best animator
?	Will/Shall+S+Be+Being+O+Adv	Will Gilang be being the best animator

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	Gilang will be teaching an animation next year
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	Gilang will not  be teaching an animation next year
?	Will/Shall+S+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	Will Gilang be teaching an animation next year

3.         FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau           peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau dan segera selesai pada             waktu yang akan datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+O+Adv	I will have been at Polimedia Creative by the end of 2014
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+O+Adv	I will not have been at Polimedia Creative by the end of 2014
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+O+Adv	Will I have been at Polimedia Creative by the end of 2014

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Have+V3+O+Adv	I will have arrived at animation class at 7.20.
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+V3+O+Adv	I will not  have arrived at animation class at 7.20.
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+V3+O+Adv	Will I have arrived at animation class at 7.20.

4.         FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu     perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau tetapi masih        ada kemungkinan dilanjutkan pada waktu yang akan datang.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+Being+O+Adv	I will have been being the best animator in Indonesia in the future
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+Being+O+Adv	I will not have been being the best animator in Indonesia in the future
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+Being+O+Adv	Will I have been being the best animator in Indonesia in the future

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	I will have been creating 2 D animation within six month.
-	S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	I will not have been creating 2 D animation within six month
?	Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	Will I have been creating 2 D animation within six month

C.        PAST FUTURE FORMS

1.         SIMPLE PAST FUTURE TENSE

Past Future Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau    peristiwa yang akan terjadi pada waktu lampau.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Be+O+Adv	I would be an animator last year
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Be+O+Adv	I would not be an animator last year
?	Would/Should+S+Be+O+Adv	Would I be an animator last year

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+V1+O+Adv	I would create a animation design last year
-	S+Would/Should+Not+V1+O+Adv	I would not create a animation design last year
?	Would/Should+S+V1+O+Adv	Would I create a animation design last year

2.         PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu        perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sudah sedang berlangsung pada waktu           lampau.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Be+Being+O+Adv	I would be being an animator last year
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Be+Being+O+Adv	I would not be being an animator last year
?	Would/Should+S+Be+Being+O+Adv	Would I be being an animator last year

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	I would be creating animation character last week
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	I would not be creating animation character last week
?	Would/Should+S+Be+V-ing+O+Adv	Would I be creating animation character last week

3.         PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

            Past Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan           atau peristiwa yang akan sudah selesai pada waktu lampau atau menyatakan      pengandaian yang tidak mungkin terjadi karena syaratnya sudah pasti tidak          akan terpenuhi.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+Been+O+Adv	I would have been an animator if I had studied animation
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Have+Been+O+Adv	I would not  have been an animator if I had studied animation
?	Would/Should+S+Have+Been+O+Adv	Would I have been an animator if I had studied animation

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+V3+O+Adv	I would have graduated if I had studied
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Have+V3+O+Adv	I would not  have graduated if I had studied
?	Would/Should+S+Have+V3+O+Adv	Would I have graduated if I had studied

4.         PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu        perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sedang berlangsung.

            Bentuk Nominal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+Been+Being+O+Adv	I would have been being an animator
-	S+Would/Should+Have+Not+Been+Being+O+Adv	I would not have been being an animator
?	Would/Should+S+Have+Been+Being+O+Adv	Would I have been being an animator

            Bentuk Verbal

Form	Pattern	Example
+	S+Would/Should+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	I would have been creating animation character last week
-	S+Would/Should+Not+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	I would not have been creating animation character last week
?	Would/Should+S+Have+Been+V-ing+O+Adv	Would I have been creating animation character last week